Sunday, November 3, 2013

Research indicates overweight individuals have much more sophisticated, intense papillary thyroid most cancers

http://thyroidcancer.livejournal.com/767.html
Research indicates overweight individuals have much more sophisticated, intense papillary thyroid most cancers
Overview of medical records of patients treated in an academic tertiary care center shows that obese patients give their physicians with increased advanced stage and much more aggressive types of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC), based on a study published Online First by Archives of Surgery.

Thyroid cancer is rising around the Usa and many from the increase is a result of PTC, even though the authors write that it's debatable if the increase is because an enhanced chance of cancer or perhaps an rise in detection. Obesity is known as a danger factor for various cancers, the authors provide as study background.

"Our study implies that those patients with increasing BMI possess a progressively increasing risk in presenting with late-stage PTC. This finding is particularly observed in the obese and dangerously obese populations," they comment.

Avital Harari, M.D., and colleagues in the UCLA David Geffen Med school, La, reviewed the medical records of patients over the age of 18 who underwent total thyroidectomy (elimination of most or all the thyroid) being an initial technique of PTC or its variants from January 2004 through March 2011.

The ultimate analysis included 443 patients by having an average chronilogical age of 48.24 months. Patients were split into four BMI (bmi) groups: normal (18.5-24.9), overweight (25-29.9), obese (30-39.9) and dangerously obese (=40).

"Greater BMI was related to more complex disease stage at presentation. Specifically, the obese and dangerously obese categories presented more as stage III or IV disease," based on the study results.

Researchers also note the obese and dangerously obese groups also given a greater prevalence of PTC tall cell variant, "suggesting these groups possess a greater risk more aggressive tumor types."

"Given our findings, we feel that obese people are in a greater risk of developing aggressive thyroid cancers and therefore ought to be screened for thyroid cancer by sonography, that has been proved to be more sensitive in detecting thyroid cancer than physical examination alone," the authors conclude.

Within an invited critique, Quan-Yang Duh, M.D., from the University of California, Bay area, writes: "Harari and colleagues from UCLA (University of California, La) demonstrated one other reason to worry concerning the current obesity epidemic - obese patients convey more advanced thyroid cancer."

Duh continues: "This parallel rise in the rates of obesity and thyroid cancer is intriguing, but with no bigger population study, we can't see whether obesity causes thyroid cancer. However, the authors discovered that higher bmi is assigned to a later stage of thyroid cancer."

"For obese patients with papillary thyroid cancer, unhealthy news would be that the cancer will probably be more complex. The good thing is that thyroid operation remains safe even just in obese patients with advanced disease," Duh concludes.

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